🦢 Zone 2,3 – Rear Arch Outer (Lateral Calcaneus & Cuboid Transition)

This zone spans the outer rear portion of the heel, brushing against the cuboid and lateral edge of the calcaneus.

It’s where over-supination, ankle rolling, and stability nightmares begin if weight isn’t properly aligned.


πŸ”¬ Muscle & Structural Support

| Structure | Type | Function | Relevance |

|-----------|------|----------|-----------|

| Peroneus longus tendon | Tendon | Stabilizes lateral arch | βœ… Relevant, but not directly under |

| Calcaneofibular ligament | Ligament | Supports lateral ankle | ⚠️ Passive support |

| Cuboid bone | Bone | Bridge to outer midfoot | ❌ Minimal surface area |

| Fat pad (lateral heel) | Cushion | Comfort only | ❌ Zero control |

Summary: Muscular control here is indirect, and lateral rolling is a real risk.

Without proactive engagement from peroneals, this zone is destined for instability.


🧠 Biomechanical Verdict

  • Stability: πŸ”΄ Poor

  • Torque Resistance: ❌ Very low

  • Feedback Quality: ⚠️ Delayed β€” too padded to respond quickly

β€œZone 2,3 is where people think they’re grounded β€” until their ankle says otherwise.”


βš–οΈ Torque & Collapse Dynamics

  • Torque generation? ❌ None β€” no muscle leverage here

  • Torque resistance? ❌ Weak β€” common site of ankle sprains

  • Collapse risk? πŸ”Ί High β€” lateral tipping point


🩰 Use in Dance

  • Should not be used for balance

  • May contact floor briefly during:

    • Turns with poor control

    • Botched step recoveries

    • Lateral misalignments

  • Best avoided in all deliberate poise work


βœ… Verdict

  • Torque Handling: ❌ None

  • Muscle Support: ⚠️ Indirect via tendons

  • Feedback Quality: ⚠️ Too slow to be useful

  • Stability: πŸ”΄ Danger zone